East Timor
East Timor
Timor-Leste Travel Information
Key facts
Capital:
DiliLocation:
Southeastern Asia, northwest of Australia in the Lesser Sunda Islands at the eastern end of the Indonesian archipelago; note - Timor-Leste includes the eastern half of the island of Timor, the Oecussi (Ambeno) region on the northwest portion of the island of Timor, and the islands of Pulau Atauro and Pulau JacoCurrency:
United States Dollar (USD)Area:
14,874 sq kmPopulation:
1,413,958 (July 2021 est.)Languages:
Tetun Prasa 30.6%, Mambai 16.6%, Makasai 10.5%, Tetun Terik 6.1%, Baikenu 5.9%, Kemak 5.8%, Bunak 5.5%, Tokodede 4%, Fataluku 3.5%, Waima'a 1.8%, Galoli 1.4%, Naueti 1.4%, Idate 1.2%, Midiki 1.2%, other 4.5% (2015 est.)Religion:
Roman Catholic 97.6%, Protestant/Evangelical 2%, Muslim 0.2%, other 0.2% (2015 est.)TimeZone:
UTC+9Tel Code:
+670
Travel Guides
Things to Do
1. Explore Atauro Island
Experience the natural beauty and rich marine biodiversity of Atauro Island. Snorkel or dive in the crystal clear waters, hike through lush rainforests, and visit traditional fishing villages.
2. Visit Baucau City
Discover the historical and cultural heritage of Baucau City. Explore ancient Portuguese colonial buildings, visit traditional markets, and savor local Timorese cuisine.
3. Hike Mount Ramelau
Embark on a challenging trek to the highest peak in Timor-Leste, Mount Ramelau. Enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding landscapes and witness a spectacular sunrise or sunset.
4. Discover Lospalos
Immerse yourself in the local culture and traditions of Lospalos. Visit traditional villages, attend local festivals, and learn about traditional Timorese crafts.
5. Relax on Jaco Island
Escape to the pristine shores of Jaco Island. Enjoy sunbathing on white sandy beaches, snorkeling in turquoise waters, and discovering the island's unique flora and fauna.
6. Explore East Timor Resistance Archive and Museum
Learn about the struggle for independence in Timor-Leste at the East Timor Resistance Archive and Museum. Discover historical artifacts, photographs, and documents.
7. Dive the Atauro Island Reefs
Discover the vibrant underwater world of Atauro Island. Dive into beautiful coral reefs teeming with marine life, including turtles, sharks, and colorful fish.
8. Visit the Cristo Rei of Dili
Marvel at the iconic Cristo Rei of Dili statue, overlooking the city of Dili. Climb up the 590 steps to reach the statue and enjoy panoramic views of the city and coastline.
9. Experience Timorese Coffee Culture
Delve into the rich coffee culture of Timor-Leste. Visit coffee plantations, learn about the coffee production process, and savor the unique flavors of Timorese coffee.
10. Trek to Matebian Mountain
Embark on a challenging trek to Matebian Mountain, a sacred site in Timor-Leste. Experience stunning landscapes, learn about local legends, and witness traditional rituals.
Weather
Climate
Timor-Leste has a tropical climate, with hot and humid conditions throughout the year. The rainy season is from November to April, and the dry season is from May to October. During the rainy season, there can be heavy downpours and flooding, especially in the low-lying areas.
Best time to visit
The best time to visit Timor-Leste is during the dry season, from May to October, when the weather is sunny and dry. This is the most comfortable time to travel and it's the best season to visit the beaches and to go diving. This period also offers the best visibility for the coral reefs and marine life.
Food
Accommodation
Hotels
Timor-Leste offers a range of hotel options for visitors, including budget-friendly options to luxury resorts. Visitors can find hotels in major cities like Dili and also in the tourist destinations.
Guesthouses and Homestays
For budget-conscious travelers, Timor-Leste has a variety of guesthouses and homestays available. These accommodations offer basic amenities at a lower cost than hotels. They are a great option for backpackers and solo travelers.
Vacation Rentals
Vacation rentals such as apartments and villas are also available in Timor-Leste. They offer more privacy and space than hotels and are a great option for families or groups traveling together. They can be found in popular tourist destinations such as Dili and Atauro island.
Camping
Camping is also an option for those who want to explore the country's rugged landscapes and beautiful beaches. Visitors can bring their own equipment or rent it from the local tour providers. It's worth to note that Timor-Leste is still a developing country and camping infrastructure is limited.
Transportation
Public Transportation
Timor-Leste has limited public transportation options. The main mode of transportation is by minibuses and minivans called "fungtau" which are widely available in the main cities like Dili and other towns. They are cheap but can be crowded and uncomfortable.
Taxis
Taxis are widely available in major cities like Dili, but they tend to be more expensive than other options. It's recommended to negotiate the fare before starting the trip.
Motorcycles and Scooters
Motorcycles and scooters are a popular way to get around Timor-Leste, particularly in more rural areas. They can be rented from local shops or tour providers.
Private transportation
Private transportation such as private cars or limousines with a driver can also be arranged for those who prefer more comfort and independence while traveling. These services can be booked in advance and are especially useful for travelers who plan to visit several destinations in one day.
Money
Currency
- The official currency of Timor-Leste is the United States Dollar (USD).
Cash And Cards
- Cash is the most widely accepted form of payment in Timor-Leste.
- Credit cards are accepted in some hotels, restaurants, and larger stores, but may not be accepted in smaller shops and local markets.
ATMs
- ATMs are available in major cities and towns in Timor-Leste.
- It is advisable to carry enough cash as ATMs may not always be reliable.
Tipping
- Tipping is not a common practice in Timor-Leste.
- In restaurants, a service charge may already be included in the bill.
Cost Of Living
- The cost of living in Timor-Leste is relatively low compared to Western countries.
- Accommodation, transportation, and food are generally affordable.
Scams
- Tourists should be wary of street vendors and touts who may overcharge for goods and services.
- It is advisable to negotiate prices and be cautious when making purchases.
