Kaunas
Lithuania
Key facts
Capital:
VilniusLocation:
Eastern Europe, bordering the Baltic Sea, between Latvia and Russia, west of BelarusCurrency:
litai (LTL)Area:
65,300 sq kmPopulation:
2,711,566 (July 2021 est.)Languages:
Lithuanian (official) 82%, Russian 8%, Polish 5.6%, other 0.9%, unspecified 3.5% (2011 est.)Religion:
Roman Catholic 77.2%, Russian Orthodox 4.1%, Old Believer 0.8%, Evangelical Lutheran 0.6%, Evangelical Reformist 0.2%, other (including Sunni Muslim, Jewish, Greek Catholic, and Karaite) 0.8%, none 6.1%, unspecified 10.1% (2011 est.)TimeZone:
UTC+2Tel Code:
+370
Travel Guides
Things to Do
1. Visit Trakai Castle
Explore the beautiful island castle of Trakai, located on Lake Galve. Learn about Lithuanian history and culture as you wander through the medieval halls and admire the stunning architecture.
2. Take a hot air balloon ride over Vilnius
Experience the breathtaking views of Vilnius from above on a hot air balloon ride. Float above the city and admire the picturesque old town, the stunning architecture, and the surrounding countryside.
3. Explore Curonian Spit National Park
Discover the unique landscape of Curonian Spit National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Explore the sand dunes, forests, and beaches, and learn about the diverse flora and fauna that call this area home.
4. Visit Hill of Crosses
Visit the Hill of Crosses, a place of pilgrimage and a symbol of Lithuania's struggle for independence. See thousands of crosses, crucifixes, and statues that have been placed here by visitors from all over the world.
5. Explore Old Town of Kaunas
Stroll through the charming streets of the Old Town of Kaunas and marvel at the well-preserved historical buildings. Visit the Kaunas Castle, the Town Hall Square, and the Church of St. Michael the Archangel.
6. Visit Palanga Amber Museum
Discover the fascinating world of amber at the Palanga Amber Museum. Learn about the history, properties, and uses of amber, and admire the stunning amber artworks on display.
7. Explore Aukstaitija National Park
Immerse yourself in the untouched nature of Aukstaitija National Park. Hike through the scenic forests, paddle along the tranquil lakes, and visit traditional Lithuanian villages.
8. Visit Pazaislis Monastery
Explore the beautiful Pazaislis Monastery, located on the Kaunas Lagoon. Admire the stunning Baroque architecture, visit the church, and stroll through the peaceful gardens.
9. Take a boat tour on the Nemunas River
Enjoy a relaxing boat tour on the Nemunas River, the longest river in Lithuania. Cruise along the picturesque river, admire the scenic landscape, and learn about the history and culture of the region.
10. Visit the Museum of Genocide Victims
Learn about Lithuania's dark history at the Museum of Genocide Victims. Explore the former KGB headquarters, view exhibitions on the Soviet occupation, and pay your respects to the victims of oppression.
Weather
Climate
Lithuania has a temperate climate that is characterized by mild summers and cold winters. The average temperature in summer is around 20°C (68°F), while in winter it drops to around -5°C (23°F). The country receives moderate precipitation throughout the year, with the wettest months being June to August.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Lithuania depends on what you're looking to do during your trip. If you're interested in outdoor activities, such as hiking or exploring the countryside, the best time to visit is during the summer months of June to August, when the weather is warm and pleasant. Winter, on the other hand, is ideal for those who enjoy winter sports, such as skiing and snowboarding, as well as for those who want to experience the magic of a traditional Lithuanian winter.
For those who want to experience the cultural and historical side of Lithuania, any time of the year is a good time to visit, as the country is home to many fascinating museums, churches, and castles that can be visited year-round. The months of June to September are especially popular among tourists, as this is when many of the country's cultural events, such as music and dance festivals, take place.
Food
Accommodation
Hotels
Lithuania has a number of modern and well-equipped hotels, ranging from budget-friendly options to luxury establishments. Many of the country's hotels are located in the capital city of Vilnius, but there are also plenty of options in other cities and towns, such as Kaunas and Klaipeda.
Hostels
Hostels are a popular choice for budget-conscious travelers, and Lithuania has a good selection of clean, comfortable, and affordable hostels. Many of these hostels are located in the city centers and offer a variety of private and shared rooms to choose from.
Guesthouses
Guesthouses are another budget-friendly option, offering a more personal and homelike atmosphere. These small, family-run establishments are often located in quiet, rural areas, and offer a unique and authentic experience of Lithuanian life.
Vacation Rentals
For those who want more space and privacy, vacation rentals are a great option. These include apartments, villas, and holiday homes, which can be rented for a few days or for an entire holiday. Vacation rentals offer a comfortable and convenient base for exploring Lithuania, and many come equipped with all the necessary amenities, such as kitchens and living rooms.
Camping
For those who enjoy the great outdoors, camping is another option in Lithuania. The country has a number of well-equipped campgrounds, many of which are located near lakes or forests, offering scenic views and plenty of opportunities for outdoor activities.
Transportation
Public Transportation
Lithuania has an efficient and affordable public transportation system, which includes buses, trains, and trolleys. This is the best option for those who want to get around on a budget, and for those who want to experience the local way of life.
Rental Cars
Rental cars are a good option for those who want more flexibility and independence, and for those who want to explore more remote areas. There are several car rental companies located in major cities and airports, offering a range of vehicles to choose from.
Taxis
Taxis are another option, and they are widely available in major cities and towns. Taxis are a convenient way to get around, but they are also more expensive than other forms of transportation.
Private Transfers
Private transfers are a convenient and comfortable option, especially for those who are traveling in a group. These transfers can be arranged in advance and provide door-to-door service, making it easy and stress-free to get around Lithuania.
Money
Currency
- The currency of Lithuania is the Euro (€).
- Credit cards are widely accepted in major cities and tourist areas.
Cash And Cards
- It is recommended to carry some cash for small purchases and in case of emergencies.
- Visa and Mastercard are the most commonly accepted credit cards in Lithuania.
ATMs
- ATMs are widely available throughout Lithuania.
- It is advisable to use ATMs located in banks or other secure locations to minimize the risk of card skimming.
Tipping
- Tipping in Lithuania is not obligatory, but it is appreciated for good service.
- A common practice is to round up the bill or leave a small tip (5-10% of the total) in restaurants and cafes.
Cost Of Living
- The cost of living in Lithuania is relatively affordable compared to Western European countries.
- Prices for groceries, dining out, and public transportation are generally lower than the European average.
Scams
- Be cautious of taxi drivers who overcharge or take longer routes to inflate fares.
- Be wary of people approaching you on the street offering goods or services at suspiciously low prices, as they may be attempting to scam or pickpocket.
