Nicosia
Cyprus
Cyprus Travel Information
Key facts
Capital:
Nicosia (Lefkosia/Lefkosa)Location:
Middle East, island in the Mediterranean Sea, south of Turkey; note - Cyprus views itself as part of Europe; geopolitically, it can be classified as falling within Europe, the Middle East, or bothCurrency:
euros (EUR)Area:
9,251 sq km (of which 3,355 sq km are in north Cyprus)Population:
1,281,506 (July 2021 est.)Languages:
Greek (official) 80.9%, Turkish (official) 0.2%, English 4.1%, Romanian 2.9%, Russian 2.5%, Bulgarian 2.2%, Arabic 1.2%, Filipino 1.1%, other 4.3%, unspecified 0.6%; note - data represent only the Republic of Cyprus (2011 est.)Religion:
Orthodox Christian 89.1%, Roman Catholic 2.9%, Protestant/Anglican 2%, Muslim 1.8%, Buddhist 1%, other (includes Maronite, Armenian Church, Hindu) 1.4%, unknown 1.1%, none/atheist 0.6% (2011 est.)TimeZone:
UTC+2Tel Code:
+357
Travel Guides
Things to Do
1. Troodos Mountains
Explore the stunning Troodos Mountains, home to picturesque villages, ancient monasteries, and beautiful hiking trails.
2. Ancient Kourion
Visit the archaeological site of Ancient Kourion, where you can explore the ruins of a Greco-Roman city and enjoy panoramic views of the Mediterranean Sea.
3. Kykkos Monastery
Marvel at the grandeur of Kykkos Monastery, one of the wealthiest and most famous monasteries in Cyprus, known for its stunning architecture and precious icons.
4. Larnaca Salt Lake
Visit the Larnaca Salt Lake, a network of four salt lakes that are home to migratory birds and flamingos, especially during the winter months.
5. Coral Bay
Relax on the sandy beaches and swim in the crystal-clear waters of Coral Bay, one of the most popular tourist destinations in Cyprus.
6. Aphrodite's Rock
Visit Aphrodite's Rock, a large sea stack located off the coast of Paphos, believed to be the birthplace of the Greek goddess Aphrodite.
7. Tombs of the Kings
Explore the ancient tombs dating back to the 4th century BC at the Tombs of the Kings, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Paphos.
8. Ayia Napa
Experience the vibrant nightlife of Ayia Napa, known for its clubs, bars, and beach parties.
9. Paphos Archaeological Park
Discover the rich history of Cyprus at the Paphos Archaeological Park, home to impressive Roman villas, ancient theaters, and elaborate mosaics.
10. Cape Greco
Hike along the scenic trails of Cape Greco, a protected nature park known for its dramatic cliffs, sea caves, and crystal-clear waters.
Weather
Climate
Cyprus has a Mediterranean climate with hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. Temperatures in the summer months can reach up to 35°C, while winter temperatures average around 15°C. The island receives most of its rainfall in the winter months.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Cyprus depends on what you're looking for. If you prefer warm weather and beach activities, the months of June to September are ideal. If you'd like to avoid the heat, the spring months of April to May or the autumn months of October to November are good options. Winter is also a good time to visit for those interested in cultural activities, as temperatures are mild and there are fewer tourists.
Food
Accommodation
Cyprus offers a range of accommodation options to suit every budget and style. Here are some of the most popular options:
Hotels
Cyprus has a wide range of hotels, from budget-friendly options to luxury resorts. Hotels are popular for their convenience and variety of on-site amenities.
Villas
Villas are a great option for those who want more space and privacy. They can be rented on a short-term basis and often come with their own pool.
Apartments
Apartments are another popular option, especially for families or groups traveling together. They offer more space and a kitchen for self-catering.
B&Bs and Guesthouses
Bed and breakfasts and guesthouses offer a more intimate and personal experience, often with a friendly host and a homey atmosphere.
Camping and Caravan Parks
Camping and caravan parks are a budget-friendly option for those who enjoy the great outdoors. They are often located in scenic areas and offer access to facilities such as showers and toilets.
No matter what type of accommodation you choose, Cyprus has something to offer for everyone. From luxurious resorts to budget-friendly options, you're sure to find the perfect place to stay during your visit.
Transportation
Cyprus has a variety of transportation options available for visitors, including:
Car Rental
Car rental is a popular option for those who want the freedom to explore the island at their own pace. Renting a car gives you the flexibility to visit remote areas and scenic routes.
Public Buses
Public buses are a convenient and cost-effective way to get around, with frequent services connecting major cities and tourist destinations.
Taxis
Taxis are widely available and offer a convenient way to get around, especially for short trips. It is best to negotiate the fare before starting the journey.
Private Transfers
Private transfers are a convenient option for those who don't want to worry about navigating public transportation. Services can be arranged in advance for a set fee.
Bicycle and Motorcycle Rentals
Bicycle and motorcycle rentals are a great option for those who want to explore the island at their own pace and enjoy the scenic routes.
Boat and Yacht Charters
Boat and yacht charters are a popular option for those who want to explore the coastline and offshore islands. Services can be arranged in advance for a set fee.
Money
Currency
- The currency in Cyprus is the Euro (EUR).
Cash And Cards
- It is recommended to carry some cash with you, as not all businesses accept credit cards.
- Credit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and larger stores.
ATMs
- There are plenty of ATMs throughout Cyprus, especially in tourist areas.
- Make sure to inform your bank before traveling to avoid any issues with withdrawing money.
- Some ATMs may charge a fee for withdrawals, so it's advisable to check with your bank for any charges.
Tipping
- Tipping in Cyprus is not mandatory but is appreciated.
- It is customary to leave a 10% tip in restaurants if you are satisfied with the service.
- In hotels, it is common to tip the porters and cleaning staff.
Cost Of Living
- The cost of living in Cyprus is relatively high compared to other European countries.
- Prices for meals, accommodation, and transportation can be higher than average.
Scams
- Beware of scams targeting tourists, such as overcharging for goods or services.
- Be cautious of pickpockets in crowded areas, and keep an eye on your belongings at all times.
