Samarra
Iraq
Iraq Travel Information
Key facts
Capital:
BaghdadLocation:
Middle East, bordering the Persian Gulf, between Iran and KuwaitCurrency:
Iraqi dinars (IQD)Area:
438,317 sq kmPopulation:
39,650,145 (July 2021 est.)Languages:
Arabic (official), Kurdish (official), Turkmen (a Turkish dialect), Syriac (Neo-Aramaic), and Armenian are official in areas where native speakers of these languages constitute a majority of the populationReligion:
Muslim (official) 95-98% (Shia 64-69%, Sunni 29-34%), Christian 1% (includes Catholic, Orthodox, Protestant, Assyrian Church of the East), other 1-4% (2015 est.)TimeZone:
UTC+3Tel Code:
+964
Travel Guides
Things to Do
1. Explore the ancient city of Babylon
Visit the archaeological site of Babylon and see the ruins of the ancient city. Learn about its rich history and cultural significance.
2. Discover the ruins of Hatra
Explore the ancient city of Hatra, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Marvel at the well-preserved ruins and learn about the unique architecture.
3. Visit the holy city of Najaf
Najaf is one of the holiest cities for Shia Muslims. Visit the Imam Ali Shrine and experience the spiritual atmosphere of this pilgrimage site.
4. Explore the vibrant markets of Baghdad
Immerse yourself in the bustling markets of Baghdad. Discover unique souvenirs, taste local culinary delights, and experience the lively atmosphere.
5. Take a boat tour on the Tigris River
Enjoy a leisurely boat tour on the Tigris River. Admire the scenic views of the surrounding landscapes and learn about the importance of the river in Iraqi history.
6. Visit the Erbil Citadel
Explore the ancient Erbil Citadel, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Wander through its narrow alleyways and learn about its historical significance.
7. Hike in the Zagros Mountains
Embark on a hiking adventure in the scenic Zagros Mountains. Enjoy the breathtaking views, spot wildlife, and experience the natural beauty of Iraq.
8. Visit the Marshes of Southern Iraq
Explore the unique wetlands of the Marshes in Southern Iraq. Take a boat ride and observe the diverse wildlife and traditional way of life of the Marsh Arabs.
9. Discover the ancient city of Ur
Visit the archaeological site of Ur and learn about the Sumerian civilization. Explore the well-preserved ruins and see the famous Ziggurat.
10. Experience the Kurdish culture in Sulaymaniyah
Sulaymaniyah is known for its rich Kurdish culture. Explore the bazaars, taste traditional cuisine, and learn about the history and traditions of the Kurdish people.
Weather
Climate
Iraq has a diverse climate, ranging from arid desert to subtropical.
In the southern and central regions, the climate is mostly arid or semi-arid with hot summers and cool winters. Average temperatures in the summer months can reach up to 40°C (104°F), while in the winter they can drop to below 0°C (32°F).
The northern regions have a more temperate climate with hot summers and cool, rainy winters. The mountainous areas in the north have a cooler climate, with snowfall in the winter months.
Rainfall is sporadic throughout the country, with the majority of it falling in the winter months. However, some areas, particularly in the south and center, receive very little rainfall.
Food
Money
Currency
- The currency used in Iraq is the Iraqi Dinar (IQD).
- Credit cards are not widely accepted, so it is advisable to carry cash in local currency when visiting Iraq.
Cash And Cards
- ATM machines are available in major cities and tourist areas.
- It is recommended to carry both cash and cards as backup, as some places may not accept cards.
ATMs
- ATMs can be found in major cities and tourist areas.
- It is advisable to use ATMs located in secure and well-lit areas, such as inside banks or shopping centers.
Tipping
- Tipping is not a common practice in Iraq, but it is appreciated.
- It is customary to round up the bill or leave a small tip as a gesture of appreciation for good service.
Cost Of Living
- The cost of living in Iraq is relatively low compared to many other countries.
- Accommodation, transportation, and food are generally affordable.
Scams
- Be cautious of street vendors and individuals offering counterfeit currency.
- It is recommended to exchange money at reputable banks or exchange offices.
